Mean–field moral hazard for optimal energy demand response management


METADATA ONLY
Loading...

Date

2021-01

Publication Type

Journal Article

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric
METADATA ONLY

Data

Rights / License

Abstract

We study the problem of demand response contracts in electricity markets by quantifying the impact of considering a continuum of consumers with mean–field interaction, whose consumption is impacted by a common noise. We formulate the problem as a Principal–Agent problem with moral hazard in which the Principal—she—is an electricity producer who observes continuously the consumption of a continuum of risk‐averse consumers, and designs contracts in order to reduce her production costs. More precisely, the producer incentivizes each consumer to reduce the average and the volatility of his consumption in different usages, without observing the efforts he makes. We prove that the producer can benefit from considering the continuum of consumers by indexing contracts on the consumption of one Agent and aggregate consumption statistics from the distribution of the entire population of consumers. In the case of linear energy valuation, we provide closed‐form expression for this new type of optimal contracts that maximizes the utility of the producer. In most cases, we show that this new type of contracts allows the Principal to choose the risks she wants to bear, and to reduce the problem at hand to an uncorrelated one. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

Volume

31 (1)

Pages / Article No.

399 - 473

Publisher

Wiley

Event

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Demand response models; Electricity markets; Mean-field games with common noise; McKean-Vlasov controlled SDEs; Moral hazard

Organisational unit

09728 - Possamaï, Dylan / Possamaï, Dylan check_circle

Notes

Funding

Related publications and datasets