Monocular Quasi-Dense 3D Object Tracking


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Date

2023-02

Publication Type

Journal Article

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yes

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Abstract

A reliable and accurate 3D tracking framework is essential for predicting future locations of surrounding objects and planning the observer’s actions in numerous applications such as autonomous driving. We propose a framework that can effectively associate moving objects over time and estimate their full 3D bounding box information from a sequence of 2D images captured on a moving platform. The object association leverages quasi-dense similarity learning to identify objects in various poses and viewpoints with appearance cues only. After initial 2D association, we further utilize 3D bounding boxes depth-ordering heuristics for robust instance association and motion-based 3D trajectory prediction for re-identification of occluded vehicles. In the end, an LSTM-based object velocity learning module aggregates the long-term trajectory information for more accurate motion extrapolation. Experiments on our proposed simulation data and real-world benchmarks, including KITTI, nuScenes, and Waymo datasets, show that our tracking framework offers robust object association and tracking on urban-driving scenarios. On the Waymo Open benchmark, we establish the first camera-only baseline in the 3D tracking and 3D detection challenges. Our quasi-dense 3D tracking pipeline achieves impressive improvements on the nuScenes 3D tracking benchmark with near five times tracking accuracy of the best vision-only submission among all published methods.

Publication status

published

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Volume

45 (2)

Pages / Article No.

1992 - 2008

Publisher

IEEE

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Subject

Monocular 3D detection; monocular 3D tracking; multiple object tracking; quasi-dense similarity learning

Organisational unit

09688 - Yu, Fisher (ehemalig) / Yu, Fisher (former) check_circle

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