Study of Ionized Particles in a Gyrotron Using a Full Gyrotron Simulation Model


METADATA ONLY
Loading...

Date

2024

Publication Type

Other Conference Item

ETH Bibliography

yes

Citations

Altmetric
METADATA ONLY

Data

Rights / License

Abstract

The ionization of the residual gas in gyrotrons causes the generation of positively charged ions and negatively charged electrons. Using the electron optics code Ariadne, it was possible to simulate the behavior of these electrons in the overall gyrotron geometry in the presence of static electric and magnetic fields as well as the electromagnetic field of the nominal transverse electric mode in the cavity. The main observation of this study is that the negatively charged electrons gain enough energy from their passage through the cavity to overcome the decelerating voltage and escape towards the collector. On the other hand, the positively charged ions remain trapped in the cavity region contributing to the neutralization effect.

Publication status

published

Editor

Book title

2024 Joint International Vacuum Electronics Conference and International Vacuum Electron Sources Conference (IVEC + IVESC)

Journal / series

Volume

Pages / Article No.

10694833

Publisher

IEEE

Event

Joint 25th Annual IEEE International Vacuum Electronics Conference + 15th Annual International Vacuum Electron Sources Conference (IVEC + IVESC 2024)

Edition / version

Methods

Software

Geographic location

Date collected

Date created

Subject

Geometry; Electron traps; Ionization; Gyrotrons; Voltage; Electron optics; Vacuum electronics; Magnetic fields; Electron sources; Electromagnetic fields; gyrotron; electron optics; cavity interaction; neutralization

Organisational unit

09681 - Barnes, Alexander / Barnes, Alexander check_circle

Notes

Funding

Related publications and datasets