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Machine learning for anomaly detection in particle physics
(2024)Reviews in PhysicsThe detection of out-of-distribution data points is a common task in particle physics. It is used for monitoring complex particle detectors or for identifying rare and unexpected events that may be indicative of new phenomena or physics beyond the Standard Model. Recent advances in Machine Learning for anomaly detection have encouraged the utilization of such techniques on particle physics problems. This review article provides an overview ...Review Article -
Recent Developments in Metallic Degradable Micromotors for Biomedical and Environmental Remediation Applications
(2024)Nano-Micro LettersSynthetic micromotor has gained substantial attention in biomedicine and environmental remediation. Metal-based degradable micromotor composed of magnesium (Mg), zinc (Zn), and iron (Fe) have promise due to their nontoxic fuel-free propulsion, favorable biocompatibility, and safe excretion of degradation products Recent advances in degradable metallic micromotor have shown their fast movement in complex biological media, efficient cargo ...Review Article -
Tumor targeted and GSH stimuli-response α‑lactalbumin nanotubes co-delivering doxorubicin and siRNA for cancer therapy
(2024)Journal of Future Foodsα-Lactalbumin (α-lac), a natural food-sourced protein, exhibits high biocompatibility as delivery systems for small bioactive molecules or RNA. However, their potential clinical application as a delivery system is greatly limited due to the lack of targeting to desired tissues, such as tumors. Here, a delivery system/nanocarrier of nanotube (NT) was fabricated by the self-assembly of peptides hydrolyzed from α-lac. Among the loading of ...Journal Article -
Bicycle as a traffic mode
(2024)Journal of Cycling and Micromobility ResearchCities allocate dedicated road space to bicycles in favor of active-mode road users. For urban environments with a mass bicycle volume, bicycle traffic congestion is likely to occur. Hence, a thorough understanding of bicycle traffic flow is necessary for the assessment of cycling infrastructure and the development of traffic management strategies considering cycling efficiency. This study aims to investigate bicycle flow characteristics ...Journal Article -
Comparative study on route choice models for cyclists
(2024)Journal of Cycling and Micromobility ResearchThis paper presents a comparison of different route choice models for cyclists. The data includes approx. 3,700 cycling trajectories. The network is derived based on the Open-Street-Map that contains street-level attribute information. We estimate two path-based and one link-based model. We present descriptive statistics, model results, resulting indicators, and compare different validation approaches. The results reveal important differences ...Journal Article -
Time-bin entanglement at telecom wavelengths from a hybrid photonic integrated circuit
(2024)Scientific ReportsMass-deployable implementations for quantum communication require compact, reliable, and low-cost hardware solutions for photon generation, control and analysis. We present a fiber-pigtailed hybrid photonic circuit comprising nonlinear waveguides for photon-pair generation and a polymer interposer reaching 68dB of pump suppression and photon separation based on a polarizing beam splitter with >25dB polarization extinction ratio. The optical ...Journal Article -
A human-machine interface for automatic exploration of chemical reaction networks
(2024)Nature CommunicationsAutonomous reaction network exploration algorithms offer a systematic approach to explore mechanisms of complex chemical processes. However, the resulting reaction networks are so vast that an exploration of all potentially accessible intermediates is computationally too demanding. This renders brute-force explorations unfeasible, while explorations with completely pre-defined intermediates or hard-wired chemical constraints, such as ...Journal Article -
Advances in non-invasive imaging of proteinopathies in animal models of neurodegenerative diseases
(2024)Neural Regeneration ResearchJournal Article -
Tasting and labeling meat substitute products can affect consumers’ product evaluations and preferences
(2024)Food Quality and PreferenceMoving towards plant-based diets and reducing meat consumption is key to achieving the Paris climate targets. One option for reducing meat consumption is replacing meat products with substitutes. In two field experiments, we tested how labeling and tasting experiences with substitutes affected omnivores’ evaluations of such products and investigated the latter's stated and revealed preferences regarding the consumption of meat substitutes ...Journal Article -
Smart rebar progress monitoring using 3D point cloud model
(2024)Expert Systems with ApplicationsCurrent rebar inspection practices in construction projects are manual in nature; hence, they are time-consuming. Rebar drawings are technical; therefore, the accuracy of inspection outcomes depends on the inspector's (supervisor or engineer) experience. In contrast, with the emergence of the fourth industrial revolution, the construction industry has also adopted a few technological solutions for rebar progress monitoring. However, most ...Journal Article