A Global Multi-Hazard Risk Assessment On Healthcare and Education Facilities
Embargoed until 2024-09-17
Author
Date
2023-04-27Type
- Master Thesis
ETH Bibliography
yes
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Abstract
This study aims to assess the risk of river floods and tropical cyclones on healthcare and education facilities worldwide. Using CLIMADA, the current and future expected annual damage of these hazards on critical infrastructure were modeled. Case Studies of Madagascar and Haiti were conducted to estimate the number of people impacted based on 1/100-year events. The results indicate that these critical infrastructures are at significant risk of being damaged by natural hazards. The modeling shows that river floods and tropical cyclones can have fatal consequences, disrupting access to healthcare and education for populations. Hotspots were identified in areas where vulnerable populations are at the highest risk of losing basic access to impacted infrastructure by natural hazards. This study highlights the need for increased preparedness and mitigation efforts to protect critical infrastructure and reduce the impact of natural disasters on vulnerable populations. Further research is needed to improve the accuracy of the modeling and to identify additional hotspots. The findings of this study have implications for policymakers and stakeholders in the healthcare sectors, as well as those involved in disaster management and infrastructure planning. The results can inform decision-making processes and help prioritize mitigation efforts in areas at high risk of natural hazards. Overall, this study highlights the importance of considering natural hazard risks in critical infrastructure planning and management. Show more
Permanent link
https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000631962Publication status
publishedPublisher
ETH ZurichOrganisational unit
09576 - Bresch, David Niklaus / Bresch, David Niklaus
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ETH Bibliography
yes
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