Open access
Date
2013-03Type
- Journal Article
Abstract
We address the question of whether there is a way of characterizing the quantum information transport properties of a medium or material. For this analysis, the special features of quantum information have to be taken into account. We find that quantum communication over an isotropic medium, as opposed to classical information transfer, requires the transmitter to direct the signal toward the receiver. Furthermore, for large classes of media there is a threshold, in the sense that 'sufficiently much' of the signal has to be collected. Therefore, the medium's capacity for quantum communication can be characterized in terms of how the sizes of the transmitter and receiver have to scale with the transmission distance to maintain quantum information transmission. To demonstrate the applicability of this concept, an n-dimensional spin lattice is considered, yielding a sufficient scaling of δn/3 with the distance δ. Show more
Permanent link
https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000065133Publication status
publishedExternal links
Journal / series
New Journal of PhysicsVolume
Pages / Article No.
Publisher
IOP PublishingOrganisational unit
03781 - Renner, Renato / Renner, Renato
Funding
135048 - Information-theoretic methods for physics (SNF)
More
Show all metadata