Narrow-Band Green-Emitting Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Eu (II)-Iodides for Next-Generation Micro-LED Displays
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Date
2024Type
- Journal Article
ETH Bibliography
yes
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Abstract
Low-dimensional metal halide perovskites are an emerging class of light-emitting materials for LED-based displays; however, their B-site cations are confined to ns², d⁵, and d¹⁰ metals. Here, the design of divalent rare earth ions at B-site is presented and a novel Eu(II)-based iodide hybrid is reported with efficient (PLQY ≈98%) narrow-band (FWHM ≈43 nm) green emission and high thermal stability (97%@150 °C). Owing to reduced lattice vibrations and shrunken average distance of Eu(II)-iodide bonds in the face-sharing 1D-structure, photoluminescence from Eu(II) 4f-5d transition appears along with elevated crystal-field splitting of 5d energy level. The Eu(II)-based iodide hybrid is further demonstrated for color-pure green phosphor-converted LEDs with a maximum brightness of ≈396 000 cd m⁻² and photoelectric efficiency of 29.2%. High-resolution micrometer-scale light-emitting diode (micro-LED) displays (2540 PPI) via the solution-processed screen is also presented. This work thus showcases a compelling narrow-band green emitter for commercial micro-LED displays. Show more
Publication status
publishedExternal links
Journal / series
Advanced MaterialsPages / Article No.
Publisher
Wiley-VCHSubject
hybrid metal halides; light-emitting diodes; molecular dimensionality; narrow-band emission; photoluminescence (PL)More
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yes
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